Heart Health Doesn’t Stop at the Chest: Why Vascular Disease Matters

Heart Health Doesn’t Stop at the Chest: Why Vascular Disease Matters

When most people think about heart health, they think about the chest. But your heart is only one part of a much larger system—the vascular system, which includes arteries and veins that carry blood throughout your entire body.
Healthy circulation doesn’t just protect your heart. It supports your legs, feet, skin, and ability to heal wounds. When blood flow is compromised, problems often show up far from the chest, sometimes long before heart symptoms ever appear.

The Heart and Vascular System: One Connected Network

Your heart pumps blood, but your arteries and veins are responsible for delivering oxygen and nutrients to every tissue. When these vessels narrow, harden, or weaken, the effects can include:

  • Leg pain with walking
  • Cold or numb feet
  • Swelling in the legs
  • Skin changes
  • Wounds that won’t heal

These symptoms are often mistaken for aging, arthritis, or “poor circulation,” when they may actually signal vascular disease.

Why Vascular Disease Is a Heart Issue

Conditions like atherosclerosis—the buildup of plaque in arteries—affect the heart and the legs. Patients with vascular disease are at higher risk for:

  • Heart attack
  • Stroke
  • Chronic wounds
  • Limb loss

In many cases, the legs show warning signs before a major heart event occurs.

When to Pay Attention

You should consider a vascular evaluation if you experience:

  • Leg pain or cramping with walking
  • Foot or ankle wounds that heal slowly
  • Swelling with skin discoloration
  • Coldness or numbness in the feet

The Takeaway

Heart Month is the perfect reminder that cardiovascular health is whole-body health. Paying attention to leg symptoms, wounds, and circulation can protect not only mobility—but life itself.

 

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